Wishing you a happy festive season!

What a year it has been at the National Centre for Farmer Health! 

Our incredible team has continued to grow with the rollout of new programs, education offerings and research projects. Our team have loved the opportunity to get back to meeting face-to-face—connecting with farmers at field days and agricultural community events; developing new relationships and sharing knowledge through conference presentations and information stands at both the National Rural Health Conference and the World Conference on Injury Prevention and Safety Promotion this year, and delivering training to service providers and health professionals.

While the continuing presence of COVID-19 has provided us with some challenges, there have nevertheless been silver linings! Our 2022 Symposium ‘Farming a Brighter Future: Challenging boundaries to farmer health, wellbeing and safety’ was delivered as a hybrid event – bringing over 80 people together face-to-face and opening the program up to a larger, more geographically diverse audience online. Who would have thought that would be possible a few short years ago? Our Campfire podcast series is going from strength to strength – with 18 episodes released (and 2 more due for release in the coming weeks)—getting the message out about farmer health, wellbeing and safety in new and exciting ways. Did you miss attending one of our face-to-face health assessments this year? Never fear!! We now have an online health assessment tool ‘Farmer HAT’ that you can complete. Great for supporting those New Year resolutions.

Farming is challenging at the best times, but floods and extreme weather events across 2022 have added a new level of complexity across a wide range of farming communities. The Centre has been busy ramping up support for flood-affected farmers through our #BuildingFarmSpirit campaign – incorporating community members sharing stories through social media, support for community events encouraging social connection and wellbeing, training for trusted advisers supporting our farmers, and free access to farmer health trained psychologists. This work will continue into 2023.

2023 is shaping up to be another big year and we look forward to you all being part of it. But, until then, our team would like to wish you a safe Christmas and New Year. We know it’s an incredibly busy period for some, and for others a chance to take some downtime. Whatever it looks like for you, make sure you find ways to fill your cup and restore your mental, emotional and physical energy.

Take care,
Dr Alison Kennedy.
Director of the National Centre for Farmer Health.

Summer Listening Series

Ahead of the festive season, we have compiled a list of our favourite podcasts. Check out our 12 days of Christmas Summer Listening below.

Celebrating Ability in Agriculture with Josie Clarke, Humans of Agriculture.

Josie Clarke is blazing a trail, just this year she has been in Mexico for her PhD, on the stage as the winner of the NSW/ACT Rural Woman’s Award, a finalist for the National Rural Woman’s Award and most recently named a 2023 EvokeAg Future Young Leader.

Josie founded an organisation called Ability Agriculture, they help give a voice to people with a disability working in agriculture and to shift the perceptions of their capacity within the sector.

Listen to her story below.

Emergency doctor Kate Field moved from the city to the country for cheese, Motherland Australia.

Kate Field and her husband love cheese so much that 10 years ago, they packed up life in Sydney and bought a farm in Tasmania to become cheesemakers. They started their own dairy goat herd and have grown their business to something very special. But there’s a lot more to Kate’s story than wrangling kids- both the goat kind and the human kind! Kate is also an emergency doctor at the Royal Hobart Hospital and her journey through pregnancy, motherhood and life on the land is quite the tale. Kate was also one of three Tasmanian finalists for the AgriFutures Rural Women’s Award and it’s been a thrill to get to know her. This is her story.

A paddock chat with Kelly Barnes, The Farm Life Fitness Podcast.

Kelly is a passionate rural mental wellbeing and dynamic disability advocate with a love of animals, especially her loyal working dogs. She grew up on her family farm in the south of England and worked on farms and for shearing teams in the UK, New Zealand and Australia before settling permanently in Dunkeld, Victoria in 2011. Due to ongoing challenges with chronic pain she transitioned to work in agribusiness roles including rural merchandise and completed training in Agricultural Health and Medicine and Healthy and Sustainable Agricultural Communities which fueled her passion for health and wellbeing in farming communities.

Kelly was honoured to be named the 2020 Victorian Agrifutures Rural Women’s Award winner with her concept of using working dogs to encourage social connection and as a support tool to improve mental wellbeing in farming communities. She continues to be amazed at how the humble working dog can open the space for so many important conversations and provide a constant source of support through challenging times. This paddock chat was so much fun to do, hence why it is the longest one so far; there was never a good time to stop the conversation, it just kept flowing!

Mentally Preparing for the Fire Season, Campfire.

This bite-sized episode explores how understanding the impact of disasters – like COVID, bushfires and floods – can help people prepare for the next disaster, both practically and psychologically. 
Drew interviews Alexandra Howard from Phoenix Australia, and Cathy Sosoli, former Wellbeing Team Leader of the Country Fire Authority (CFA), about this important topic and ways to reduce and navigate trauma in the wake of disaster.

Is there anything better than saving a life? Victorian Farmers Federation

Take a dive into the world of a pediatric trauma and burns surgeon who works with children on a daily basis. Dr Warwick Teague catches up with host Tegan Buckley through the VFF Podcast for a fascinating and truly intriguing look into the world of a trauma and burns unit. He opens up about minor to major injuries, returning to and engaging in normal daily life again, the trauma of trauma and helping families in a time of need.

Season 2, Episode 2: Dr. Alison Kennedy – Director of the National Centre for Farmer Health, RawAg podcast.

Alison is a Behavioural Scientist who has lived and worked in Victoria’s rural farming community for almost two decades. Her expertise in rural/farmer mental health and suicide prevention has drawn on a range of innovative techniques including digital interventions, digital storytelling, community education programs and peer support models. Alison has led numerous farmer mental health projects and continues to build the Centre’s capacity and reach by working collaboratively with researchers, farmers and industry stakeholders across Australia and internationally. Her expertise has been recognised through research awards, numerous advisory roles, peer review publication, international research consultation, invited presentations and expert witness testimony before the Royal Commission into Victoria’s Mental Health System. Alison is passionate about co-designing the Centre’s research, education and services in collaboration with community and industry—to ensure the Centre’s work continues to be effective, relevant and tailored to the needs of rural farming communities.

Shanna Whan’s best sober life, ABC Conversations.

When country woman Shanna Whan hit rock bottom in 2014 after a lifelong battle with alcohol addiction, she began a grassroots movement to tackle how we talk about booze in the bush.

Biosecurity on farms: controlling what you can control, Campfire.

Biosecurity risks can create a lot of stress for farmers – and it’s never been more relevant.
Tune in to the latest Campfire episode for insights from Chris Parker (First Assistant Secretary Biosecurity Animal Division) and Kathryn Roberston (livestock vet) on the impacts of biosecurity concerns on farmers, and what you can do to minimise the stress.Listen now on Spotify or Apple Podcasts by searching ‘National Centre for Farmer Health’, or follow the link:

A Farmer, Wife, Mum and exceptional Rural Woman with Steph Schmidt, Humans of Agriculture.

Steph Schmidt is a Farmer, Mum, Psychologist, Small Business owner and incredibly passionate about the future for Agriculture through its people.Steph is the 2020 winner of the Agrifutures Rural Woman’s Award for South Australia, the award enabled her to build on her idea focused on making paddock tested psychological tools more accessible to farmers and Rural Australia.

Living through drought in 2019, Steph was asked to run a few community sessions to help people get some skills in resilience and looking after themselves. These sessions were the instigator for her applying for the Rural Woman’s Award. Today, her work is bringing proactive measures into the everyday.

Understanding the mental impact of injuries on farm, Campfire.

On-farm injuries, particularly severe ones, create two immediate, often long-lasting problems – what happens to the farm and, more importantly, what happens to the farmer? In this episode, we discuss the often long-lasting mental and physical impacts of an injury on the farm – and what you can do to prevent them.

Under the Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004 (OHS Act) employers and self-employed persons must notify WorkSafe immediately after becoming aware a notifiable incident has occurred.

If employers/farmers are unsure if they need to report an incident they can call WorkSafe on 13 23 60. 

Know a bloke who’s struggling with his mental health? Ducks on the Pond

It’s so hard to watch someone you love, struggle with their mental health, especially when they aren’t getting the help they need. Rural men in particular seem to be among the most hesitant to open up and look after their own mental health… which can be frustrating for us women! So what’s the best way to start the conversation?

While this podcast is for women… as anyone in a rural community knows, the rates of suicide amongst our men is alarming (75% of suicides in Australia are male). There have also been multiple suicide clusters in rural Australia, including in south-west Victoria in 2016. In this episode, hear from:

So, whether you want to help your partner, son, father, brother or friend…in this episode we talk about when a man is most likely to be receptive to an “emotional” conversation and how to go about the conversation.

Healthy Ageing on the Farm, Campfire.

You can do everything right when planning and executing a succession plan. You can get some help from a professional, to work through some of the trickier bits. However, what some farmers realise is, that they forget about themselves – and never really discussed their ongoing role on the farm, once the transition was over.

Physically ageing farmers can often experience hearing loss. This not only poses a risk for accidents and injury, but can also affect farmers’ social connection and mental health. Ageing can also exacerbate arthritis and muscular pain, often caused by the physical tasks of farming over a long period. Your back might not be up to a full day of crutching sheep anymore, but you also might not be ready to retire completely.

The median age of farmers and farm managers in Australia is 56, making it an especially important topic for the industry.

But there are options to safely (both mentally and physically) continue to assist on the farm after retirement or succession.

Episode 18: “Biosecurity on farms – controlling what you can control”

In this episode, Chris Parker vet, farmer and National Animal Disease Control Coordinator talks about some of the challenges and management approaches to dealing with biosecurity risks. Having a biosecurity plan and keeping it up to date are a key part of farmer responsibilities.

Now streaming on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, and here.

This podcast is part of the Primary Producer Knowledge Network led by the National Centre for Farmer Health to promote mentally healthy workplaces. Campfire, part of the Primary Producer Knowledge Network, was funded by the Victorian State Government’s WorkSafe WorkWell Mental Health Improvement Fund.

Victorian Farmer Magazine

NCFH board member and Nuffield Scholar Sarah Crosthwaite was featured on the cover of the Spring edition of Victorian Farmer magazine, produced by the Victorian Farmers Federation.

VF_Spring-2022-FA_DigitalDownload

Media Release: NCFH flood recovery response to build farm spirit

National Centre for Farmer Health (NCFH) will support the mental health of Victorian farming families affected by recent flooding, as part of its dedicated flood recovery response.

Farmers whose property, infrastructure, livestock or crops were lost or damaged in the flood or extreme weather conditions will receive tailored mental health support through the delivery of initiatives, including:

The social media campaign, #BuildingFarmSpirit, will encourage Victorian farmers and farming families affected by flood to share stories of how they are maintaining their wellbeing during this challenging time, fostering shared understanding and online social connection.

NCFH flood recovery response project officer, Sally Cunningham, said the social media campaign was a “welcoming space” for farmers to share stories about navigating challenging times.

“While our farming communities often have limited formal resources to effectively manage challenges, there are many human stories to be told that express emotion, raise awareness, reduce stigma, start conversations, develop empathy and provide inspiration to take positive action,” Ms Cunningham said.

A legacy piece will be compiled at the end of the campaign, to create a permanent record of the ways our resilient farmers and farming communities were able to support their mental health during this time, and to remind us all that we can get through this together.

From early 2023, NCFH will also provide free access to online mental health support through its Farmer Online Assist Program, giving farmers access to up to three free sessions with a trained registered psychologist.

Access to these free sessions will be supported by on the ground local services including Rural Aid and Rural Financial Counselling Services.

“This ensures that flood affected farmers, farm workers and farming families receive mental health support and information that is timely, tailored to their needs and available in a format that they are comfortable with,” Ms Cunningham said.

Also part of its flood recovery response, NCFH is looking to support and partner with local agriculture industry groups, community organisations and individuals wanting to boost farmers’ mental health and wellbeing, through community events or programs providing social connection and mental health promotion.

“If you have an idea that promotes social connection and wellbeing for farmers, please register your interest or chat with us about how we can partner with you,” Ms Cunningham said.

The flood recovery response project will call on the Centre’s demonstrated expertise and existing services, ensuring the support offered is available to farmers immediately.

“The NCFH is a trusted leader in improving the health wellbeing and safety of farm men, women and families in farming communities,” Ms Cunningham said.

Located in an agricultural community and closely linked with a wide range of stakeholders across Victoria, the Centre is well placed to lead the farming-focussed Victorian flood response.

——– ENDS ——-

For more information about the National Centre for Farmer Health Flood Response or to access a list of support resources, visit www.farmerhealth.org.au/buildingfarmspirit or contact Project Officer, Sally Cunningham on (03) 5551 8533 or email: sally.cunningham@wdhs.net

For more information about National Centre for Farmer Health visit www.farmerhealth.org.au

For media and communications enquiries please contact the National Centre for Farmer Health Marketing Communications Coordinator, Annabelle Macgugan on (03) 5551 8582 or email: amacgugan@wdhs.net

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Farmer Health eNews December 2022

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Financial support for flood-affected farmers

The Victorian Government is supporting primary producers across Victoria affected by the devastating floods with a support package to help them get back in business:

After The Disaster Podcast with Dr Kate Brady

In the wake of the recent floods that have devastated different farming communities across Australia, we have revisited this informative, concise guide on how to talk to someone who has been through a disaster.

After The Disaster by Kate Brady explores the practical steps you can take following different trauma and disaster situations. Please note that this podcast was last updated in 2021, however we find the ideas, guides and suggestions are still applicable.

Ep 9 | How to Talk to Someone After a Disaster

What do you say to someone who is struggling? We can often avoid people who have been through something tough like a disaster or a death in the family, because we’re scared of saying the wrong thing. But there are ways to approach these conversations that will make them easier.

To read more about Dr Kate Brady, visit her website here.

Some differences but all at risk: Improving farm safety for young people—An Australian experience

Abstract

A significant portion of on-farm deaths and injuries in Australia occur among young people working on the farm. Since most Australian farms are still family owned and operated, young people are an integral part of everyday operations and the farm is a place where these young people live, work and play. This paper describes how the international Gear Up for Ag Health and Safety™ program, originally developed in North America, was further developed for a younger Australian audience (ages 12–19) enrolled in agricultural programs at secondary or vocational schools. In addition, we share insight on demographics, self-reported farm safety behaviours, and the most common farm tasks being performed by program participants utilising a pre-survey originally developed for program customisation. Of particular importance were the most common farming tasks reported by this group. The most common tasks performed on Australian farms included a large variety of vehicle use (farm vehicles, motorbikes, and quadbikes) and handling livestock. Females reported operating vehicles and other farm equipment at the same rates as males. Males were more likely to be working with large heavy machinery and driving trucks, while females were more likely to be working with livestock and using horses for stockwork. Both males and females reported low use of PPE and poor safety habits. In future Australian programs, it will be important to address the conspicuous use of motor vehicles, quadbikes, motorbikes and machinery at early ages, and to target gender-specific tasks to reduce risks on the farm.

Prof. Susan Alison Brumby, Cecilia Fitzgerald, Tracey Hatherell, Morna Semmens, Dr. Jacqueline Cotton, Sally Cunningham, Dr. Jenna Gibbs, David Sullivan, and Carolyn Sheridan2022Some differences but all at risk: Improving farm safety for young people—An Australian experienceFrontiers in Public Health, section Children and Health Go to page

Interactive wellbeing tools a click away – Australian Citrus News

Read Dr Alison Kennedy’s interview for Australian Citrus Magazine about how the NCFH adapted to continue their service delivery during the pandemic. Pages 16 – 17.

Mosquito-borne diseases

Mosquitoes can carry many different diseases that can be passed on to humans through a mosquito bite.

In Australia, these include:

Murray Valley Encephalitis (MVE) virus:

MVE is a serious but rare infection. The majority of people infected by the virus don’t show symptoms. Others develop a mild illness and make a full recovery. A small proportion of people go on to develop encephalitis – a swelling of the brain tissue that can lead to brain damage or death.

Symptoms of the virus usually appear 7 to 12 days after being infected by a mosquito bite and can include fever, nausea and vomiting, headache and muscle aches. Encephalitis symptoms are serious and require urgent medical attention. They include severe headaches, neck stiffness, sensitivity to bright light, seizures or fits (especially in young children), drowsiness and confusion.

MVE virus cannot be spread directly from one person to another, only via a mosquito bite. The virus is present all year in northern Australia and can be present in Victoria during the summer months – especially during heavy rainfall or flooding.

Ross River and Barmah Forest virus:

Ross River and Barmah Forest viruses are very similar, especially in their symptoms – however, Barmah Forest virus symptoms tend to be milder.

Ross River virus and Barmah Forest virus can cause joint inflammation and pain, fatigue and muscle aches, and a rash. Recovery is generally between 3 and 6 months, although some people have intermittent symptoms for a year or more.

Dengue virus:

Dengue virus is also spread by mosquito bites and is an issue in tropical and subtropical parts of the world including Africa, Asia, South America and some parts of Northern Queensland in Australia. It is not a common virus. Cases generally occur when someone from an international location visits or returns to Australia and introduces the virus to the local mosquito population.

Dengue virus ranges in severity from mild to severe flu-like illness. There is no specific treatment or vaccine. Symptoms include fevers, headaches, pain in joints and muscles, lack of appetite, nausea and vomiting, and skin rash. These symptoms generally resolve within one to two weeks.

Japanese Encephalitis (JE) virus:

Japanese encephalitis is a rare but serious infection of the brain spread to humans through mosquito bites. The virus can be transmitted from pigs to humans via a mosquito bite. JE virus cannot be caught by eating pork or pig products. Those most at risk of JE are people who live near or work with pigs. Children under the age of 5 years and older people are at higher risk of developing severe illness when infected with the JE virus.

Symptoms of JE can range from very mild to severe illness including fever, headache, light sensitivity, neck stiffness, vomiting, confusion, convulsions and coma. Symptoms develop between 6-16 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito. There is no specific treatment.

Across Australia, JE virus vaccination is available for specific priority groups, including those who may have occupational exposure, free of charge. These groups include those who work or live at a piggery; personnel who work directly with mosquitoes; and, diagnostic and research laboratory workers who may be exposed to JE virus. GP clinics can provide the JE virus vaccination.

Find out specific information about at-risk regions and vaccination eligibility by contacting your state or territory health authority or speak to your GP.

Farmers and agricultural workers should be aware that the JE virus can cause encephalitis in pigs and horses, leading to infertility and abortion; neurological symptoms in pigs; and, fever, lethargy, anorexia and neurological symptoms in horses.

JE virus is a notifiable exotic disease in animals throughout Australia. If you suspect an animal is showing signs of JE virus – you must report it, either by contacting your local veterinarian or call the national Emergency Animal Disease Watch Hotline on 1800 675 888.

Notification:

Murray Valley Encephalitis (MVE), Ross River, Barmah Forest, Dengue and Japanese Encephalitis viruses are all nationally notifiable diseases in humans.

How to avoid mosquito bites:

Prevention of mosquito bites is key to reducing the risk of infection from Murray Valley Encephalitis virus, Ross River and Barmah Forest virus, Dengue virus and Japanese Encephalitis virus. There are many ways you can protect yourself against mosquito bites, they include:

Fast facts:


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