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Lyssavirus

Lyssavirus is related to the rabies virus. Photo by Shek Graham

Lyssavirus is related to the rabies virus. Thankfully is is a rare infection in Australia and only two human deaths have been recorded since it was discovered in 1996. People can be infected by bites or scratches from infected flying foxes or bats. There are vaccines to prevent infection and treatment after exposure can also be effective. It is important to seek treatment promptly if you have had contact with bats.

If you are bitten or scratched by a bat, immediately wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water, apply an antiseptic and get immediate medical help.

References used for this topic page

Fast facts: 
Lyssavirus
  • Lyssavirus is closely related to the rabies virus.
  • Infections are rare in Australia.
  • The virus can be transmitted to humans by bites or scratches from infected bats.
  • If bitten by a bat or flying fox, wash the wound thoroughly with soap and water. Apply antiseptic to the area and seek medical help.

 Find out more about lyssavirus

Last reviewed: 
31-August-2011

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National Centre for Farmer Health in partnership with Western District Health Service Deakin University
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